LIB Dem leader Tim Farron has declared his party is back to the fore of British politics after causing a major upset by winning the Richmond Park by-election and securing their ninth seat in Parliament.

Zac Goldsmith, standing as an independent after leaving the Conservative party, dramatically lost his 23,000-vote majority in the Greater London constituency to the Lib Dem's Sarah Olney.

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Ms Olney, who becomes the party's only female MP, polled 20,510 votes in yesterday's vote, nearly 2,000 more than the man she ousted.

Her campaign had been centred around Brexit and her objection to the controversial expansion plans at Heathrow Airport.

But following the result, Westmorland and Lonsdale MP Mr Farron said the vote represented a shift in the country's political landscape with the Lib Dems offering the best chance of preventing a Conservative majority at the next General Election.

"The message is clear: The Liberal Democrats are back and we are carrying the torch for all of those who want a real opposition to this Conservative Brexit Government," he said.

"We are the only party fighting to keep Britain open, tolerant and united, and the only party that has said, loudly and proudly, that we want Britain to remain a member of the single market and that we want the people to be given the final say over the Brexit deal. That message has been resoundingly backed by the people of Richmond Park.

"This was a remarkable, come-from-nowhere upset that will terrify the Conservatives. A year and a half ago, their man won by nearly 40% and had a majority of more than 20,000. In one fell swoop we have wiped that out completely.

"If this was a General Election, this swing would mean the Conservatives would lose dozens of seats to the Liberal Democrats – and their majority with it. No one believes the Labour Party will win any seats off the Tories – and the SNP could only possibly take one off them. But there are dozens in our reach. So, as this by-election has demonstrated, the only way to prevent a Conservative majority at the next election is to vote Liberal Democrat."